ICE

Rest in Peace, Nenko Stanev Gantchev

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We are devastated to hear of the preventable death of Nenko Stanev Gantchev on Monday at the North Lake Processing Center in Baldwin. No one should have to die behind those walls.

And we are deeply troubled, but not surprised, by the echoes of past events at this facility. In recent weeks, we’ve heard many disturbing reports of inadequate medical care and outbreaks of contagious illnesses at North Lake. Whatever the full story of Nenko’s death may be, what we know for sure is that prisons and detention centers, by their nature, create the conditions for medical crises to develop and pose grave threats to the health of incarcerated people and the communities around them. Detention is deadly.

We saw this in 2020, when the GEO Group’s response to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic included denying access to essential protective equipment, giving incarcerated people false information, and punishing hunger strikers by shutting off their clean water. This mismanagement, compounded by the Bureau of Prisons’ reckless decision to continue chaotic transfers from one facility to another, led to multiple deaths at North Lake.

At that time, the facility was a federal immigrant-only prison—another facet of the same deportation machine—and the BOP had a national map that purportedly showed COVID cases among the population in federal custody. For months, as desperate families sought updates on their loved ones, North Lake was not on the map. It was a shadow prison. Now it is an ICE detention center, and, needless to say, medical care for people held there has not improved. The lack of appropriate care and other appalling conditions faced by people caged there for profit by the GEO Group are emblematic of the U.S. immigration detention system and its inherent terror and cruelty.

On November 1st, the Day of the Dead, we held a vigil in Grand Rapids and joined immigrant advocates around the country in honoring 25 lives lost in ICE custody since the beginning of the second Trump administration. We fear that this number will continue to rise until we collectively free them all. As we work to find answers and tangible next steps, we must remember that there is no good reason for North Lake or any such facility to exist, that scapegoating our immigrant neighbors is not a solution for anyone, and that a world that affirms everyone’s safety, dignity and humanity is possible.

¡Nenko Stanev Gantchev, Presente!

PRESS RELEASE: Immigrant Rights Advocates in Grand Rapids Hold Day of the Dead Vigil to Honor Lives Lost in ICE Custody

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For Immediate Release: Monday, November 3rd, 2025

Grand Rapids, MI — On Saturday, November 1st, No Detention Centers in Michigan, Movimiento Cosecha GR, GR Rapid Response to ICE, and the ACLU of Michigan brought over 100 people together for a vigil at the downtown field office of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) as part of Detention Watch Network’s Day of the Dead National Actions to remember and honor lives lost to immigration detention. Solidarity vigils and actions around the country recognized that at least 25 deaths have occurred in ICE custody in just nine months, a record number within a calendar year since 2006, including three deaths by suicide.

“The inhumane conditions inside these centers, whether state-run or privately operated for profit, have claimed lives,” said Gema Lowe, an organizer with Movimiento Cosecha GR. “These are places where pain is monetized, where medical neglect and institutional indifference have become a death sentence. We are here to demand the closure of all detention centers. But we are also here to turn our grief into strength. To cry for immigrants torn from their families is to honor them, but to fight for justice is to keep them alive.”

Organizers and faith leaders stressed that West Michigan immigrant communities continue to face intensifying ICE violence in connection with the June reopening of the GEO Group’s North Lake Processing Center in Baldwin, 65 miles north of Grand Rapids. Currently the largest detention center in the Midwest, North Lake has seen worsening conditions in recent weeks, with reports of chaotic transfers, long lockdowns, unsanitary water, and inedible food, as it approaches its full capacity of 1,800. Consistent with a long and well-documented history of abuse and neglect, North Lake’s previous use by the federal government as an immigrant-only prison led to at least six hunger strikes and the loss of multiple lives, including that of Félix Repilado Martínez, whose death from COVID-19 in May 2020 was disturbingly mishandled and misrepresented by the GEO Group.

Immigration justice advocates led by Witness Baldwin also gathered outside North Lake on Saturday afternoon. Attendees at the vigil in Grand Rapids heard the names of 25 immigrants who died in ICE custody in the past year, as well as a recording from one person recently released from North Lake on a habeas corpus petition and a Day of the Dead message recorded by another immigrant who remains in detention.

“We need to be resisting what ICE is doing every day in this community,” said Jeff Smith, a member of GR Rapid Response to ICE, who noted that local groups have launched a boycott of businesses owned by Grand Rapids Mayor David LaGrand over his refusal to back concrete sanctuary policies that would limit ICE activity in the city. “Rapid Response works directly with Movimiento Cosecha, and we do the defensive work, which means trying to reduce the level of harm being directed at the affected community. This is what we can do to prevent having to come back here every year and read another list of names of people who died in detention. La lucha sigue.”

“Detention is deadly. People in immigration detention are describing it as ‘hell on earth’ because it is. What we’re seeing now is a heightened cruelty under the Trump administration,” said Nanci Palacios, Organizing and Membership Director at Detention Watch Network. “Our message is clear: Immigrant lives are of value, and immigrants deserve safety, dignity and respect. We mourn the loss of life in ICE custody, valued loved ones who deserved to return to their families alive.”

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No Detention Centers in Michigan is a statewide coalition organizing to abolish immigration detention and migrant incarceration in Michigan and beyond.

Detention Watch Network (DWN) is a national coalition building power through collective advocacy, grassroots organizing, and strategic communications to abolish immigration detention in the United States.

PRESS RELEASE: Amid Punitive Cancellation of Family and Attorney Visits, Hundreds Again Rally in Solidarity with Immigrants Held in Baldwin Detention Center

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For Immediate Release: Monday, September 8th, 2025

Baldwin, MI — On Saturday, September 6th, for the second time this summer, over 200 members and supporters of No Detention Centers in Michigan, a statewide coalition, gathered outside the North Lake Processing Center in Baldwin, formerly known as the North Lake Correctional Facility. Attendees traveled from across the state and the region to show concern and solidarity with the hundreds of immigrants who are now held in Baldwin for Immigration and Customs Enforcement by the GEO Group, the Florida-based private company that owns the prison. The GEO Group had earlier informed people detained at North Lake that family visits would be cancelled for the day, following the announcement of the demonstration.

“Cancelling family visitation is a cruel, punitive and arbitrary response,” said Mindy Domke, a member of No Detention Centers in Michigan, who noted that attorney visits had also been described as “unavailable” until Sunday. “The GEO Group did not have to do this. They are looking for any excuse to isolate people even further, extending their fundamental practice of cutting off our immigrant friends and loved ones from their support networks and the outside world. It’s yet another reminder of why we oppose the system of immigration detention in the first place.”

In the first three months since North Lake reopened under an ICE contract, reports have begun to emerge of harsh conditions that reflect longstanding and disturbing trends in U.S. detention facilities, with immigrants describing inadequate food and delays in their legal cases resulting in indeterminate confinement. Saturday’s demonstration highlighted the voices and stories of several people detained both at North Lake and at related facilities in the Midwest and beyond, as the Trump administration continues an unprecedented expansion of ICE operations with threats over the weekend to send federal troops to Chicago. Organizers shared additional statements from family members and loved ones of immigrants in detention, encouraging supporters to donate to their fundraising campaigns and to return to Baldwin for a sustained witnessing presence near the facility in the future. Members of multiple faith traditions participated in the rally.

“The members and movements of Fountain Street have stood beside you and will continue to stand beside you,” Rev. Nathan Dannison of Fountain Street Church in Grand Rapids told the assembled crowd in a recorded message. “You have allies in the faithful people of Grand Rapids. Any Christian who knows their Bible can tell you, somewhere inside the North Lake facility, a baby is being born into a manger. Somewhere inside the North Lake concentration camp, the soldiers of GEO Group are nailing Jesus Christ to the cross. Your actions today will serve as a testimony to our grandchildren—that we refused. We say, Basta! Enough!”

First built in 1999, North Lake was last open under a contract with the Federal Bureau of Prisons to incarcerate people who were not U.S. citizens and who had been convicted of federal crimes. The prison shut down for the fourth time in 2022 following an executive order from the Biden administration that ended contracts between private prison companies and the Department of Justice, only to reopen in mid-June as the largest immigration detention center in the Midwest.

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No Detention Centers in Michigan is a statewide coalition organizing to abolish immigration detention and migrant incarceration in Michigan and beyond.

PRESS RELEASE: Over 50 Groups Sign Open Letter Against Proposed Reopening of North Lake Prison in Baldwin as ICE Detention Center

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For immediate release: September 26, 2022

Contact: No Detention Centers in Michigan, NoDetentionCentersMI@gmail.com

Baldwin, MI – Today, over 50 organizations from around the state of Michigan and the country sent an open letter to President Biden, Secretary of Homeland Security Mayorkas, Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer, and Senator Gary Peters calling for an end to the expansion of immigration detention and for the North Lake Correctional Facility in Baldwin to remain closed. This letter follows a recent proposal from Michigan Representatives Bill Huizenga and John Moolenaar to repurpose the facility as an ICE detention center.

“We are deeply troubled by this proposal,” the letter states, “because it follows a recent pattern of actions from the Biden administration contravening its stated goal of ending the use of private facilities for detention, because we know that ICE operates a system of abusive and inhumane detention centers across the country, and because the presence of this prison in Baldwin has been disastrous for decades.”

Drafted by the No Detention Centers in Michigan coalition, the letter details the troubled history of the Baldwin facility, currently due to close on September 30th, and the recent national trends that point to the possibility of its reopening with an ICE contract. The signatories include over 20 groups based in Michigan and over 30 nationally active organizations focusing on immigration and racial justice.

North Lake, a private prison owned and managed by the Florida-based GEO Group, has closed and reopened multiple times since its construction in 1999. In its most recent incarnation, from October 2019 through September 2022, the facility contracted with the Federal Bureau of Prisons to hold non-U.S. citizens convicted of federal crimes.

In keeping with the history of immigrant-only prisons run by the GEO Group, this period of less than two years has seen numerous accounts of inhumane conditions, medical neglect, and violent mistreatment endemic to the immigration detention system. Six documented hunger strikes took place at North Lake over the course of 2020, primarily led by Black immigrants demanding medical care, better food, and an end to discriminatory confinement in the Restricted Housing Unit. In May 2020, more than 45 relatives and loved ones of people incarcerated at North Lake signed a letter to the U.S. Department of Justice and the Bureau of Prisons, demanding increased transparency and a recognition of the GEO Group’s mishandling of the COVID-19 crisis.

The Biden administration issued an executive order in January 2021 purporting to end the federal government’s use of private prisons, setting the stage for the facility’s closure later this month. But immigrant advocates have pointed to a pattern of similar facilities ending their BOP contracts only to reopen as detention centers, while the number of immigrants held in ICE custody has continued to rise since President Biden took office, despite campaign promises to curtail detention. Eighty percent of the immigrants detained by ICE are held at facilities run by private companies. In June, Michigan Representatives Bill Huizenga and John Moolenaar publicly requested that North Lake be converted into a detention center.

“In calling for an ICE contract to bail out the GEO Group in Michigan yet again,” the letter from NDCM affirms, “Huizenga and Moolenaar seek to capitalize on the human misery caused by the organized abandonment and exploitation of working people both within the United States and beyond its borders. […] We refuse to let ICE and GEO expand their violence further into Michigan, and we call on the Biden administration to extend Executive Order 14006 to explicitly prohibit the use of private facilities for immigration detention as a first step toward phasing out all ICE detention.”

“This prison has already caused enormous suffering and has never fulfilled GEO’s promises to the people of Lake County,” said Oscar Castañeda, a member of No Detention Centers in Michigan. “Now the federal prison contract is finally ending, but we’ve seen that GEO will exploit any opportunity to make a profit. When it comes to the immigrant detention system, the Biden administration has not kept its word. We’re not going to let ICE expand here without a fight. We want to make sure that the loopholes allowing for the expansion of detention are closed and that this time, North Lake stays shut down for good.”

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No Detention Centers in Michigan is a statewide coalition building power through collective action to abolish immigration detention and migrant incarceration in Michigan and beyond.

Rest in Peace, Jesse Jerome Dean, Jr.

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Along with Detention Watch Network, we are mourning the loss this month of Jesse Jerome Dean, Jr., a victim of entrapment by the federal government who served 30 years in prison on drug-trafficking charges and who consistently professed his innocence. He was recently imprisoned at the North Lake Correctional Facility in Baldwin until December 31st, 2020, and was then seized by ICE and held in immigration detention at the Calhoun County Jail until he died on February 5th. In their press release announcing his death, ICE misspelled his name.

“Despite […] very detailed showings of both my actual and legal innocence and the fraud that was perpetrated upon me and the court,” Jesse wrote in 2008, “I remain imprisoned; each and every court that has reviewed my claims has denied me relief, ignoring their own laws, the facts and the truth!” His full statement can be read here.

The North Lake Correctional Facility had already claimed at least two lives in the last year. Now another immigrant barely made it out of North Lake only to die a month later in ICE detention at a Michigan county jail. This terrible news comes as a reminder not only that shadow prisons like North Lake must be shut down, but that the entire immigrant detention apparatus of which North Lake is a part must be dismantled. #FreeThemAll